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Groundcover & Wildflowers
Soil
Attracts Butterflies
Name
Characteristics
(Adult plant height, wildlife food supplied, etc.)
HM
B
Ageratum* For lakeshore planting
XMH
B
Asters Larval food of Pearly Crescent
XMH
Beach Sunflower (Flora Sun) Seeds for wildlife
M
B
Black-eyed Susan Annual to perennial herb
XM
B
Blazing Star Bulbing perennial
XM
Blue-eyed Grass To 2 feet / bluish purple flowers
M
Button Snakeroot  
HM
B
Canna (Yellow or Golden)  
M
Carolina Jessamine/Yellow Jessamine  
M
B
Coneflowers Perennial
M
B
Coral Honeysuckle Vine attracts hummingbirds
XM
Deer Tongue  
H
Ferns (Sword=Nephrolepis exaltata, Cinnamon, Royal, Sensitive, Wood, Swamp)  
X
B
Florida Paintbrush  
XM
Gaillardia (Blanketflower) Annual - will reseed
XMH
B
Goldenrod Annual - will spread significantly thru reseeding
X
Gopher Apple  
M
B
Lantana (trailing/weeping or golden) 12" to 18"
MX
B
Passion Vine (Maypop - Incarnata) Larval food of Gulf Frittilary & Zebra - Invasive
MX
B
Passion Vine (Suberosa) Larval food of Gulf Frittilary & Zebra
M
B
Pentas* (especially red) Non-native / attracts hummingbirds
XM
B
Pennyroyal  
M
B
Pipevine Larval food of Pipevine Swallowtail & Polydamas
M
B
Porterweed To 4 feet
M
B
Ruellia (Pineland Petunia)  
XM
B
Sage (Tropical Red)*, Florida Blue Annual - will reseed
XM
Spotted Bee Balm (Dotted Horsemint) Attracts hummingbirds
M
Sunshine Mimosa  
H
B
Tickseed  
M
B
Tropical Milkweed* Larval food of Monarchs & Queens
M
Twinflower  

 

Bold Type = Readily available requiring no special care
Standard Type = More difficult to obtain; requires some special attention
* indicates non-native species

General soil characterizations:
H - hydric, wet
M - mesic, medium
X - xeric, dry
B - Provides either larval or nectar food for butterflies.

 


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