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Trees
Soil
Attracts Butterflies
Name
Characteristics
(Adult plant height, wildlife food supplied, etc.)
H
Bald Cypress 100 ft. / seeds / will grow in mesic soils once established
H
Black Gum 70 ft. / fruits
M
B
Chickasaw Plum 20 ft. / plums / will send out runners
H
B
Dahoon Holly 40 ft. / berries / will grow in mesic soils once established
HM
Elm, Winged 40 ft. / seeds
M
B
Flowering Dogwood 40 ft. / fruits
HM
Fringe Tree 30 ft. / fruits
HM
B
Hackberry / Sugarberry 80 ft. / fruits
M
B
Laurel Oak 80 ft. / acorns
M
B
Live Oak 45 ft. / acorns
H
B
Loblolly Bay 60 ft. / seeds
X
Longleaf Pine 90 ft. / seeds
M
Magnolia (Grand) 80 ft. / seeds
H
Musclewood (Ironwood) 30 ft. / seeds / will send out runners
M
Persimmon 60 ft. / fruits
M
B
Pignut Hickory 70 ft. / nuts
H
B
Red Bay 65 ft. / fruit / larval food of Palamedes swallowtail
H
Red Maple 80 ft. / seeds
X
Sand Live Oak 30 ft. / acorns
M
Sabal Palm (Cabbage Palm) 70 ft. / fruits
X
B
Sand Pine 70 ft. / seeds
X
Scrub Hickory 30 ft. / nuts
M
Slash Pine 30 ft. / nuts
M
Southern Red Cedar 50 ft. / fruits
H
B
Sweet Bay 60 ft. / seeds / larval food of Palamedes swallowtail
M
Sweet Gum 50 ft. / seeds
X
Turkey Oak 50 ft. / acorns

 

Bold Type = Readily available requiring no special care
Standard Type = More difficult to obtain; requires some special attention
* indicates non-native species

General soil characterizations:
H - hydric, wet
M - mesic, medium
X - xeric, dry
B - Provides either larval or nectar food for butterflies.

 


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